'Tunga' kɔrɔ ko di?

Trial

Intro

In the following video, people in Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso respond to my questions about tunga.

The word tunga is a noun that, at its simplest, has at least two senses:

  1. foreign land
  2. adventure

The two of course are interrelated.

Tunga, in theory, can refer to a place, any place, away from "home" in the broadest sense. It functions therefore similarly to "overseas" or "abroad" in English, but with the nuance that it doesn't necessarily mean that you crossed the sea or that you have left your country necessarily.

Tunga also refers to what West Africans often gloss as "adventure" — that is, the experience of being "away from home" for the purposes of seeking one's forture.

The video is roughly two question segments from Episode 7 of Na baro kè.

Watch

Watch the video without the subtitles. If they are on, click on the little "CC" symbol and turn them off.

Watch and Read

Now turn on the subtitles in Bambara/Jula (click on the little "CC" button) and read along.

If you are lost, you can also switch it into English and then re-watch in Bambara/Jula.

And remember, you can also slow down the video to make it easier to follow along. I recommend 75%. Click on the little gear symbol.

List of Selected Grammar Points

Coming later

Grammar Points Explained

Coming later

tunga
overseas; abroad; adventure
dunan
foreigner; outsider
dugu
town; land
jamana
country
garijɛgɛ
(good) fortune; luck
kɔ kan; kɔkan
the exterior/outside (of a country)
kongo/kungo
the bush (as in, "the wilderness")
sigicogo
way of sitting/living
k'à yaala
to seek sth [Jula]
k'à ɲini
to seek
k'à ɲɛɲini/ɲaɲini
to seek out
wari
money
lɔnniya
knowledge [in broader sense]
lɔnni/dɔnni
knowledge [more narrow]
k'i labɛn
to prepare yourself
yɛlɛmanni
change
sɛgɛn
tiring; hardship
dugu wɛrɛ
another town/land
so
home
faso
homeland; hometown; motherland; ancestral/native land (Lit. "father-house") [Can refer to the place you grew up or it can refer to the place from which one's family originates]
k'à dɛmɛ
to help sth/sb
gɛlɛn/gwɛlɛn
difficult
nɔgɔn/nɔgɔ
easy
kura
new
yɔrɔ
place
ka bɔ X
to exit/leave X
layɔrɔko/dayɔrɔko
the issue of a place to sleep

Vocab will be here at some point!